Ni iyihe miterere y'ibintu bifite ubucucike?

Igihe cyose tuvuze ku bijyanye n'imideli, igitekerezo cya mbere ni iki: Ni ayahe mabara akunzwe? Nyuma yo kwita ku miterere rusange y'amabara, umuntu agomba kandi kuzirikana imiterere n'ibisobanuro bimwe na bimwe.

Mu bijyanye n'igishushanyo mbonera kirambuye, mu myaka ya vuba aha, ibishushanyo nk'ibice, ibishushanyo mbonera bidafite aho bibohera, imitako, n'ibidahuye byarushijeho gukundwa, kandi haracyari ikintu kigaragaza ko bizakomeza kugaragara mu buryo bugezweho.

Uyu munsi, reka turebe imwe muri zo, uburyo bwo kwerekana imitako. Ni gute imitako yashyizwemo ibice byashinze imizi mu nganda z'imideli? Ni gute wahitamo imideli n'imyambarire ikwiye?

Umubiri wose urimo ubusa:

Kuratangiyeamakanzucyangwa amapantaro y'amakoti, uduce duto twabaye uburyo bwiza bwo gushushanya. Dushobora kwambarwa mu buryo butaziguye, tugashyira uruhu imbere mu duce duto. Dushobora no kwambarwa hejuru y'indi myenda. Binyuze mu duce duto two ku rundi ruhande, urwego rw'imbere rw'imbere rurashobora kugaragara, rugakora itandukaniro mu miterere no kongeramo imiterere y'ibice bitatu.

Ku bijyanye no guhitamo imiterere y’imyenda idafite icyuho, guhitamo imyenda idafite icyuho bishobora kuba imiterere idahuye n’imiterere, imiterere iboshye, cyangwa imiterere y’imyenda ikozwe mu ruhu, nibindi. Ibyishimo bizanwa n’imiterere idahuye n’imiterere, mu gihe imiterere isanzwe ituma habaho imiterere ihoraho kandi isobanutse neza.

Umwobo ukozwe mu buryo bwa grid:

Ishusho y'ubu bwoko bw'igishushanyo mbonera cy'urushundura gikozwe mu buryo bw'umuyoboro isa n'urushundura rw'amafi. Ishusho nk'izo z'urushundura akenshi ziba zisanzwe, kandi agace k'ubusa k'igishushanyo mbonera cy'umuyoboro na ko kanini.

Iyi myenda ifite irangi yakoreshejwe nk'imyenda y'imbere, kandi imyenda yo hanze ifite ibara rimwe yambaraga hejuru yayo. Itandukaniro ry'imiterere y'imyenda itandukanye ryari rigaragara cyane. Yanakoreshejwe ku ikoti, hamwe n'amabara atandukanye yatoranijwe imbere, bigaca ukubiri n'ubudahangarwa byazanywe n'ibintu bifite amabara abiri akomeye, ndetse binashyiramo imiterere imwe n'imwe yakozwe muri urwo ruvange.

Gukora ibishushanyo mbonera bifite umwobo ku gice cyo hanze cy'umukara bizatuma imiterere y'ibishushanyo mbonera irushaho kuba itandukanye kandi ibishushanyo mbonera birusheho kugaragara neza munsi y'ishati y'umweru iri imbere.

Izi mbonerahamwe, zaba izoroheje cyangwa imiterere igoye cyane, zose zizagaragazwa neza hano. Mu guhuza imyenda nk'iyo ifite ubudodo, amahitamo meza ni ugushyiraho itandukaniro rigaragara hagati y'amabara y'ibintu ku giti cyabyo, kugira ngo imiterere igaragare neza.

Aka gace gato ko gushushanya gaca intege imyenda, gatuma irushaho kuba myiza kandi itagira ingaruka ku buryo igaragara.

Ahantu hagaragara ibi bishushanyo biratandukanye cyane. Bimwe bishobora kugaragara ku ijosi, ibindi ku mpande z'umubiri, ibindi ku maguru cyangwa inyuma, nibindi.

Imiterere y’imyenda idafite icyuho ivanze n’imiterere y’imyenda, hamwe n’imirongo ifite ishusho y’umutima, bitanga isura igezweho. Mu miterere imwe, imiterere itandukanye izana ubwiza bw’ubwiza ndetse ikanatanga itandukaniro hagati y’imiterere itandukanye, bikongera ubunararibonye bw’ishusho.

Hejuru, umugozi w'uruhande rumwe urapfunyitse ku rundi, ugakomera, kandi utubuto two hejuru n'utwo hepfo duhambirwa mu buryo bugabanyijemo ibice, bigatuma habaho umusaruro utaringaniye n'itandukaniro rikomeye ry'amashusho.

Inyuma irakomeye kandi irimbishijwe imishumi ifatanye inyuma, kandi icyarimwe, hakorwa ubwiza bw'igishushanyo mbonera. Ifite ishusho ifatanye, irasobanutse neza, ni yoroshye ariko ntabwo ibura imyambarire n'ibigezweho.

Kora imiterere itandukanye ku ijosi no ku mubiri w'imyenda, ushyireho agace gato k'ijosi kugira ngo wongereho ubwiza.

Imitako y'ubusa:

Mu mashuka adoze neza yambaye imvi n'icyatsi kibisi, hari imiterere imwe n'imwe irimo ubudodo, bigatuma habaho imiterere idasa hagati y'amaboko ku mpande z'ibumoso n'iburyo, kandi hiyongeraho ingaruka. Ongeraho agace k'igishushanyo gifite ubudodo hamwe n'urusobe rw'andi mabara ku gikapu cyo hanze, maze imiterere y'amabara yakozwe n'ubudodo irushaho kwiyongera.

Kudoda cyangwa gukoresha igice gito cy'igishushanyo mbonera nk'iki ku myenda bizana ingaruka nziza zo gutandukanya imyenda.

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'imyenda ifite ipfundo:

Iyi miterere y'imyenda ifunze ni imiterere ikorwa n'umwenda w'imyenda ubwayo binyuze mu buryo nko gupfundika no gupfundika, bitandukanye n'ingaruka z'imitako iciwe n'ifunze. Iyi myenda ifunze ikwiranye n'imiterere rusange, kandi uburyo bwo gupfundika no gupfundika buvanze neza n'imitako, bigatuma habaho imyenda igezweho kandi ikurura amaso.

Ishusho y'uruziga ifite ubudodo ikoreshwa ku ikanzu y'umukara isanzwe. Ku ikanzu y'umukara ikanzu, imiterere y'uruziga ifite ubudodo yongera ubwiza kandi ikagabanya ibyiyumvo bikaze by'igitambaro cy'umukara gisukuye. Uruziga rw'ibara ry'umweru rwongerwa ku nkengero z'agace karimo ubudodo nk'umurimbo, bigatuma ahantu harimo ubudodo hagaragara neza kandi hagaragara, kandi bigatuma habaho ubwiza.

Uduce tw’imyenda duto dukunze kuba twinshi ku ijosi, hagati mu gice cy’imbere cy’umubiri. Imiterere y’imyenda itoroshye ituma imyenda igaragara neza, ikagira ibara ry’uruhu, ikagira ubwiza buhebuje, ndetse ikongeraho imiterere myiza n’imyambaro igezweho.

Imiterere y'ibishushanyo mbonera bifite ubugari ishobora gutandukana cyane. Bimwe bifite imiterere nk'amarira, ibindi bifite uruziga, ibindi bifite uruziga, n'ibindi bifite imiterere idasa neza bihuzwa. Iyo hakoreshejwe andi mabara cyangwa imigozi y'udupira ku nkengero z'ibishushanyo mbonera bifite ubugari, ibishushanyo bizagaragara cyane, bigatuma ibice bifite ubugari biba umwihariko. Bibe igice gikurura amaso ku myenda.

Ku myenda nk'imyenda ishyizwemo imyenda, imyenda idafite aho iboshye,amakanzu, amajipo, n'ipantaro, imitako y'ubururu ihora igaragara, igaragara mu buryo butandukanye kugira ngo igaragaze imyitwarire n'imyambarire itandukanye kandi ihuze n'imyambarire itandukanye. Ubururu bushobora no gushyirwa ku masakoshi amwe, inkweto n'ahandi hantu, ibyo nabyo bizana uburyohe butandukanye.