Nkuko twese tubizi, ibibazo byinshi bizavuka bitewe n'ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa. Ku nganda z'imyenda, kuvugurura imikorere bizatinza gahunda yo gukora bitewe n'ibibazo by'ubuziranenge, kandi bizagira ingaruka ku mikorere y'abakozi, bizatera ibibazo byinshi, kandi gahunda yo gukora izarushaho kugira ingaruka. Gahunda yo gukora ntishobora kugumana no kugira ingaruka ku gihe cyo gutanga ibicuruzwa, ibyo bigira ingaruka ku kugurisha ndetse bigatera no gutakaza amadosiye, hanyuma uruganda ntirushobora kuvuga ku kubyara inyungu, nta nyungu ruvuga ku iterambere.
Ku bigo bicuruza imyenda, niba ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa budakozwe neza, abaguzi bazabyanga kandi isoko rikabikuraho, amaherezo bigafungwa. Kubwibyo, byaba uruganda rw'imyenda cyangwa ikigo cy'imyenda, ubwiza bw'ibicuruzwa bufitanye isano no kubaho kw'ikigo, kandi kubaho no gutera imbere kwabyo byombi bifitanye isano rya hafi. Cyane cyane uruganda rw'imyenda, nk'uko umusaruro urangira, ubwiza bw'imyenda ikorwa ni ingenzi kandi ntibushobora kwirengagizwa. Ubukorikori n'ubwiza bw'imyenda, ku rugero runaka, bigaragaza imiterere y'uwakoze iyi myenda (uruganda). Mu ruganda rw'imyenda, twavuga ko imyenda = imiterere, ubwiza ni ubuzima!
None se ni gute uruganda rw'imyenda rushobora kugenzura ubwiza no kunoza ubwiza?Siyinghongni impuguke mu bijyanye no gutanga imyenda yo mu gihugu, ifite uruganda rugezweho rw’imyenda igezweho, yiyemeje "guhindura ireme vuba", kugeza ubu imaze gukorera neza ibigo birenga 300 by’imyenda y’imyambarire byo mu mahanga bizwi cyane. Kubwibyo, ku nganda z’imyenda uburyo bwo kunoza ireme ry’ibicuruzwa, hari inama zikurikira:
1.Gushimangira imicungire no gushyira mu bikorwa imicungire y’ikoranabuhanga isanzwe;
2. Gushyiraho amasaha y'akazi akwiye kandi asanzwe hamwe n'ingano y'ibikorwa by'agateganyo;
3. Gushyiraho ingamba zikwiye zo gushishikariza abantu, harimo ibihembo byinshi n'ibihano bike;
4. Kongera imbaraga mu gutuma abakozi bumva ko ari ingenzi;
5. Kwemeza umusaruro ushingiye ku bwiza, kugenzura umusaruro ushingiye ku bwiza, kudakurikirana mu buryo buhumyi urugero runaka nk'umuvuduko n'umusaruro.
Ireme ntirifitanye isano gusa n'izamuka n'igabanuka ry'ibigo by'inganda, ahubwo rinafitanye isano n'inyungu z'ingenzi z'abakozi. Iyo uhuye n'ikibazo cy'ubuziranenge, ntukibone nk'ikintu kigoye, tangira urebe imikorere y'abakozi.
Ubwa mbere, gushyira mu bikorwa no kunoza ibikorwa by'abakozi, ari na cyo gitekerezo cya mbere cyo gukemura ikibazo cy'ubuziranenge. Ibibazo byinshi by'ubuziranenge biterwa n'imikorere idahwitse y'abakozi, aho ibigo byinshi biroroshye kwirengagiza. Hari imanza nyinshi zidakora imirimo yihariye yo kunoza ibikoresho bya tekiniki, ni ukuvuga gushyiraho no kunoza ibikorwa by'abakozi, ingaruka ziragaragara cyane.
Icya kabiri, kora uburyo bwo kugenzura buri ruhande, ni ukuvuga kugenzura buri ruhande. Uburyo bwo kugenzura buri ruhande ni ukugenzura urwego rw'ikibazo ku rundi, ukabitandukanya, hanyuma ukabigenzura ahantu hamwe, ubwo ni uburyo bwiza cyane.
Icya gatatu, iperereza rinini ku kibazo, kugira ngo ikibazo gikemuke. Ibibazo by’ubuziranenge bigomba kugenzurwa buri munsi, kandi ingaruka zizagaragara. Nubwo hari ibindi bibazo byagaragaye, bigomba gukemurwa ingingo ku yindi. Ntugakemure ibibazo byinshi icyarimwe. Mbere yo gukora ibicuruzwa, ushobora no gusuzuma ibibazo byabayeho mu mateka muri iki gicuruzwa, hanyuma ugashyira mu bikorwa umuntu ubishinzwe kugira ngo abikemure buhoro buhoro. Ubu buryo bwo gukora iperereza nabwo ni uburyo bwiza cyane.
Haruguru, nyuma yo gukemura ibi bibazo by’ubuziranenge, ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa buzarushaho kuba bwiza. Uretse inama eshanu zabanje zo kwigisha inganda z’imyenda uburyo bwo kunoza ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa, ndatekereza ko kugira ngo abaguzi babone abaguzi bagomba kuba uruganda rwiza rw’imyenda, bagafata ingamba z’ingenzi, kugira ngo bagenzure ibibazo by’ubuziranenge butagira iherezo mu ikorwa ry’ibicuruzwa nabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Muri iki gihe, irushanwa mu nganda z’imyenda ryinjiye mu bihe bikomeye, kandi igitutu cy’umusaruro w’ibigo nacyo cyariyongereye, kandi amasosiyete menshi y’imyenda arimo kugerageza guhinduka kugira ngo ahuze n’icyerekezo gishya. Ariko, amasosiyete menshi y’imyenda mito n’iciriritse yagiye ahura n’ibibazo byinshi mu gucunga ibiciro. Ni gute wanoza imikorere myiza yihuse mu gihe ugenzura ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa?
Siyinghong- kora ireme ryihuse ryo gusubira inyuma
Siyinghongifite uburyo busanzwe bwo gucunga, ibikoresho by’ubuhanga mu gukora ibintu hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, intego ni ugukora uburyo bworoshye bwo guhindura ibintu vuba, bugatuma ibigo by’imyenda bikora ibintu by’ubuhanga mu gukora ibintu byinjira mu mikorere y’imitsi.
Binyuze muri GST, amakuru y'ibanze y'ibikoresho, imiterere n'imikorere birakorwa mu buryo busanzwe kandi bigashyirwa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Hanyuma binyuze muri MES, ERP, intelligent hanging n'izindi porogaramu zihuza ibikoresho na porogaramu, kugira ngo habeho ubufatanye bunini mu gukora ibicuruzwa ku buryo bukenewe kandi bukozwe mu buryo bwihariye.
Nubwo bigamije kwemeza ko ibicuruzwa bifite ireme, bishobora gufasha ikirango kugabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo kubika ibicuruzwa, no kumenyera iterambere ryihuse ry’iki cyiciro ndetse n’iry’ejo hazaza binyuze mu kunoza imikorere rusange y’uruhererekane rw’ibicuruzwa by’iki kigo.
Gushaka imikorere myiza binyuze muireme, gushaka iterambere binyuze mu musaruro w'akazi, ireme rifitanye isano no kubaho kw'ikigo, ireme ni ryo buzima bw'ikigo, bityo ikigo kigomba kwitondera ireme kugira ngo kibeho.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 30 Kamena-2024
