Igisobanuro cyo guhuza ibidukikijeni mugari cyane, nayo biterwa nubusobanuro bunini bwimyenda. Mubisanzwe, imyenda yinshuti zishingiye ku bidukikije irashobora gufatwa nk'igituba hasi, kuzigama ingufu, mubisanzwe nta mezi yangiza, imyenda igira urugwiro.
Imyenda yangiza ibidukikijeIrashobora kugabanywa hafi mu byiciro bibiri: imyenda yinshuti ya buri munsi nimyenda yinganda yibasiye ibidukikije.
Inganda zibangamira ibidukikije zishingiye ku bidukikije zigizwe n'ibikoresho bidasanzwe bidafite ibyuma n'ibikoresho by'ibyuma nka PVC, fibre ya polyester, ibirahuri, ibibi, kubika no gutunganya ingufu no gutunganya no gutunganya ibintu bifatika.
Ubwoko bwaImyenda ifasha ubuzima hari?
1.Imyenda ya polyester
Imyenda ya RPEPt nubu bwoko bushya bwumusambanyi kandi winshuti. Izina ryayo ryuzuye risubirwamo imyenda y'amatungo (yasubiwemo umwenda wa polyester). Ibikoresho byayo mbisi ni rpet yarn yashyizeho amacupa yamatungo ashingiye ku igenzura ryiza ryogutandukanya-gutegurwa-gushushanya-gushushanya, gukonjesha no gukusanya. Bikunze kwitwa Coke icupa rishinzwe kurengera ibidukikije. Imyenda irashobora gukoreshwa no guhugukira, ishobora kubika ingufu, kunywa amavuta no kugabanya ibyuka bya karubone. Buri pound ya RPEpen yasubiwemo irashobora kubika 61,000 BTU ingufu, zihwanye na pound 21 ya dioxyde de carbone dioxyde de carbone dioxyde. Nyuma yo gusiganwa ku bidukikije, guhimba ibidukikije no kubungabunga ibidukikije, umwenda birashobora kandi gutsinda uburyo bwa MTL, SGS, ibipimo mpuzamahanga byo kurengera ibidukikije, bikaba byavuzwe (PB), folchalates, muri PB)
Ipamba kama zikorwa mu musaruro w'ubuhinzi ufite ifumbire mvafu, igenzura ryangiza udukoko n'indwara, n'ubuhinzi busanzwe bwo guhinga. Ibicuruzwa bya chimique ntibyemewe. Duhereye ku mbuto kugeza ku bicuruzwa byubuhinzi, byose ni ubuntu kandi bwisanzuye. Kandi hamwe nubuziranenge bwa "umutekano nubuvuzi bwiza kubicuruzwa byubuhinzi" byatangajwe nibihugu bitandukanye cyangwa WTO / FAO nkibinyabuzima bifite imiti, ibinyabuzima byangiza, nibinyabuzima byangiza, nibinyabuzima byangiza.
3. Ipamba
Ipamba y'amabara ni ubwoko bushya bw'ipamba aho fabton fibre ifite amabara asanzwe. Ipamba y'amabara karemano ni ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byimyenda bihingwa nikoranabuhanga rya biowindergineering, kandi fibre ifite ibara karemano mugihe pari ipamba. Ugereranije nubupamba usanzwe, biroroshye, byahumeka, elastike, kandi byoroshye kwambara, niko byitwa urwego rwo hejuru rwipamba y'ibidukikije. Kumenyekana ku rwego mpuzamahanga nkuko byanduye (zerupolи). Kuberako ipamba kama igomba kubungabunga ibiranga kamere mugihe cyo gutera no kuboha, amaherezo ya synthesi yimiti idashobora irangi. Gusiga irangi karemano hamwe nimboga zimboga zose. Mubisanzwe Ipamba kama zidafite amabara menshi kandi irashobora guhura nibindi bikenewe. Abahanga bahanura ko umukara n'icyatsi bizaba amabara akunzwe kumyenda mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 21. Irimo ibidukikije, kamere, imyidagaduro, inzira yimyambarire. Usibye imyenda yijimye nicyatsi cyamabara yamabara, ibara ry'umuyugubwe, ibara ry'umutuku, imvi, ibara ry'umukara n'andi masoko y'amabara buhoro buhoro.
4.Bamboo fibre
Ibikoresho bibisi byimigano fibre fibr ni imigano, kandi uwambaye imyenda minini yakozwe na fibre ya bamboo paul nigicuruzwa kibisi. Imyenda yo kuboha n'imyambarire yakozwe na pamba yakozwe muri iyi ngingo mbisi ifite ibiranga ibiranga bitandukanye n'ipamba na tralegisi ya selile. Imiterere idasanzwe: Kwambara Kurwanya, Nta binini, byihuta cyane kandi byumye byihuse, kwihuta, kwiyoroshya, gukonjesha, bikonje kandi bigira ingaruka zubwiza no kwita ku ruhu. Imikorere myiza irangi, irari ryaka, ingaruka nziza za antibacterial hamwe no kurengera ibidukikije, bihuye ninzira yabantu ba none bakurikirana ubuzima no guhumurizwa.
Birumvikana ko imyenda y'imigano ya fibre nayo ifite ingaruka zimwe. Iki gihingwa cyibihingwa gifite intege nke kurenza ibindi byangiritse bisanzwe, bifite umubare munini wangiritse, kandi igipimo cya garibariya nacyo kiragoye kubigenzura. Kugirango dutsinde izo nenge, fibre yimigano ubusanzwe avanze na fibre imwe. Kuvanga imigano ya Bamboo hamwe nubundi bwoko bwa fibre mugihe cyihariye ntigishobora kwerekana gusa imiterere yizindi fibre gusa ahubwo ni ugutanga gukina byuzuye kubiranga imigano, bizana ibiranga ibiranga imigano. Kuzunguruka kandi byavanze byuzuye (bivanze na tencel, modal, ibyuya bya ogisijeri, ipamba, ipamba, ipamba, ipamba, ni imyenda yatoranijwe yo kuboha imyenda ikwiranye. Mumyambarire ya trendy, impeshyi n'impimba z'impeshyi z'imyenda ya fibr zikora neza.
Igihe cya nyuma: Werurwe-18-2023
