Ibikorwa byiza
Ubu hariho abatanga isoko benshi, abacuruzi, inganda, inganda nubucuruzi. Hamwe nabatanga isoko benshi, nigute dushobora kubona aUtanga isokokuri twe? Urashobora gukurikiza ingingo nke.
01Kugenzura
Nigute ushobora kwemeza ko abaguzi bawe babishoboye mugihe babereka kuri PTP?
Icyemezo cyabatangarije kubandi bantu ninzira nziza yo kwemeza ko ibisabwa n'amahame y'abakiriya byujujwe ugenzura inzira yo gukora umusaruro, gukomeza gutera imbere no gucunga inyandiko.
Icyemezo cyibanze ku giciro, ubuziranenge, gutanga, kubungabunga, umutekano n'ibidukikije.Hamwe na iso, inganda ziranga ibyemezo cyangwa kode ya Dun, amasoko arashobora guhita abatanga vuba.
02Suzuma ikirere cya Geopolieli
Mugihe intambara yubucuruzi hagati y'Ubushinwa na Amerika bwarayongereye, abaguzi bamwe bahinduye amaso ibihugu bitwaye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, nka Taridodia.
Abatanga ibicuruzwa muri ibi bihugu barashobora gutanga ibiciro biri hasi, ariko bafite intege nke, umubano wa politiki na Imvugo ya politiki irashobora gukumira itangazo rihamye.
Muri Mutarama 2010, itsinda rya politiki rya Tayilande ryigaruriye ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga cya Suvarnabhumi mu murwa mukuru, gahagarika ibikorwa byose bitumizwa mu mahanga no kohereza hanze muri Bangkok, gusa mu bihugu duturanye.
Muri Gicurasi 2014, gukubita, gukubita, gusahura no gutwika kurwanya abashoramari n'imishinga y'amahanga muri Vietnam. Ibigo bimwe byabashinwa nabakozi, harimo na Tayiwani na Hong Kong, hamwe ninganda muri Singapuru na Koreya y'Epfo, bakubiswe muri leta ya Enter
Gutanga ibyago muri kariya gace bigomba gusuzumwa mbere yo guhitamo utanga isoko.
03Reba neza
Amasoko akeneye kwitondera ubuzima bwimari bwuwatanga isoko, kandi ntagomba gutegereza kugeza hakurya harundi hantu hafite ingorane zubucuruzi.
Ninkaho mbere yumutingito, hari ibimenyetso bidasanzwe, hamwe nibimenyetso bimwe mbere yuko ikibazo cy'amafaranga atanga kigenda nabi.
Nka nyobozi yakunze kugenda, cyane cyane abashinzwe ubucuruzi bwabo bwibanze. Ikigereranyo cy'imyenda myinshi y'abatanga gishobora gukurura igitutu gikomeye, kandi ikosa rito rizatera uruhande rwumunyururu mukuru. Ibindi bimenyetso birashobora kandi kugabanuka kubiciro byo gutanga no ku gihe, igihe kirekire kidahembwa cyangwa amashurwe menshi, ubutumwa bubi bwabatanze, nibindi.
04 Suzuma ingaruka zijyanye nikirere
Gukora ntabwo ari inganda ziterwa nikirere, ariko ikirere kiracyagira ingaruka kumiti yihungabana. Inkubi y'umuyaga mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba buri mpeshyi izagira ingaruka ku isoko muri Fujian, Zhejiang na Guangdong.
Ibiza byiyisumbuye nyuma yo gusiga inzira ya Torphoon bizatera ubwoba bukomeye nigihombo kinini kubyara umusaruro, imikorere, gutwara, gutwara abantu n'umutekano byawe.
Mugihe uhitamo ushobora gutanga isoko, amasoko agomba kugenzura ibihe bisanzwe muri ako karere, suzuma ibyago byo gutanga gutanga, kandi niba utanga isoko. Iyo impanuka kamere ibaye, uburyo bwo gusubiza vuba, umusaruro wo gukomeza, no gukomeza ubucuruzi busanzwe.
05Emeza ko hari ibirindiro byinshi byo gukora
Bamwe mu batanga ibicuruzwa bazagira umusaruro cyangwa ububiko mu bihugu byinshi n'uturere, bizatanga abaguzi. Ibiciro byo gutwara hamwe nibindi bikoresho bifitanye isano bizatandukana nibibanza byoherejwe. Intera yo gutwara izanagira ingaruka mugihe cyo gutanga. Igufi igihe cyo gutanga, hepfo ibarura rifite igiciro cyumuguzi, kandi birashobora gusubiza vuba kubisabwa ku isoko, kandi wirinde kubura ibicuruzwa no kubarura ibicuruzwa.
Imikorere myinshi yumusaruro irashobora kandi koroshya ubushobozi. Iyo inzitizi zigihe gito ziboneka muruganda, abatanga isoko barashobora guteganya umusaruro mubindi bintu bifite ubushobozi budahagije.
Niba ubwikorezi bwibicuruzwa byibicuruzwa byigihe kinini bufite igiciro cyinshi, utanga isoko agomba gutekereza kubaka uruganda hafi yabakiriya aho baherereye. Abatanga ibirahure by'imodoka n'amapine muri rusange bashyiraho inganda zikikije Toem kugirango bahure na logistique y'abakiriya bakeneye.
Rimwe na rimwe utanga isoko menshi yo gukora.
06Shaka amakuru yo kubara
Hano haribintu bitatu bizwi cyane muburyo bwo gucunga ibikoresho, bikaba bikurikira:
Kugaragara, kugaragara
Umuvuduko, umuvuduko
Biratandukanye, guhinduka
Urufunguzo rwo gutsinda urunigi rutanga isoko no kwihuta k'umuvuduko wo gutanga no guhuza no guhinduka. Mu kubona amakuru yububiko bwibikoresho byingenzi byabatanga, umuguzi arashobora kumenya aho ibicuruzwa icyo aricyo cyose kugirango wirinde ibyago byo kubura ibigega.
07Gukora iperereza kunyukiro
Iyo icyifuzo kimaze kuhindagurika, utanga isoko asabwa kugirango amenye gahunda yo gutanga mugihe. Muri iki gihe, ubumuga busanzwe bwiminyururu itanga isoko igomba gukorwaho iperereza.
Ukurikije ibisobanuro byumurongo wibitabo byuruniko rwibikoresho, ubuhinzi busobanurwa nkibipimo bitatu bitandukanye, aribyo:
Byihuse
Gufunga hejuru hejuru guhinduka, hakenewe iminsi ingahe, irashobora kugera kubushobozi bwa 20%.
Gupima
Guhuza hejuru byimihindagurikire ya mbere, muminsi 30, ubushobozi bwo gukora bushobora kugera ku bwinshi.
Kugwa
Kugabanuka kubikemura ibibazo, mugihe cyiminsi 30, kugabanya gahunda ntizishobora kugira ingaruka, niba kugabanya gahunda ari byinshi, abatanga isoko bazagira ibibazo byinshi, cyangwa kwimurira abandi bakiriya.
Kugirango usobanukirwe gutanga isoko, umuguzi arashobora kumva imbaraga zindi muburanyi vuba bishoboka, kandi ufite isuzuma ryinshi ryubushobozi bwo gutanga hakiri kare.
08Reba ibyo wiyemeje serivisi hamwe nibisabwa nabakiriya
Witegure ibibi kandi witegure ibyiza. Umuguzi akeneye kugenzura no gusuzuma urwego rwa serivisi yabakiriya kuri buri mutanga.
Amasoko akeneye gushyira umukono ku masezerano yo gutanga isoko, kugirango akemure urwego rwo gutanga, no gukoresha amategeko asanzwe, ku bijyanye no gutanga amasoko no gutanga ibitekerezo, gutanga igihe cyo gupakira no gupakira ikimenyetso, nibindi.
09Shaka imibare-yigihe no gutanga
Nkuko byavuzwe haruguru, igihe gito cyo gutanga kiriya gishobora kugabanya kubara umuguzi ufashe igiciro cyigiciro nigicuruzwa, kandi gishobora gusubiza vuba aha ihindagurika.
Umuguzi agomba kugerageza guhitamo utanga isoko mugihe gito.Imikorere yo gutanga ni urufunguzo rwo gupima imikorere yabatanze, kandi niba utanga isoko yananiwe gutanga amakuru kubyerekeye igipimo cyigihe cyo gutanga, bivuze ko iki kimenyetso kitabonye ibitekerezo bikwiye.
Ibinyuranye nibyo, utanga isoko arashobora gukurikirana ibintu byo gutanga no gutanga ibitekerezo ku gihe ibibazo byo gutanga, bizatsindira ikizere cyumuguzi.
10Emeza imiterere yo kwishyura
Amasosiyete manini yo mu nzego afite amasezerano yo kwishyura imyenda, nko iminsi 60, iminsi 90 nyuma yo kwakira inyemezabuguzi. Keretse niba irindi shyaka ritanga ibikoresho fatizo bigoye kubona, umuguzi yiteguye guhitamo uwatanze utanga isoko yemeranya nabyo.
Ubu ni ubuhanga 10 navuze muri make. Mugihe ukora ingamba zo kugura no guhitamo abatanga isoko, urashobora gusuzuma iyi nama no guteza imbere "amaso atyaye".
Hanyuma, nzakubwira uburyo buto bwo guhitamo abatanga isoko, ni ukuvuga kohereze ubutumwa, uzahita ubona aUtanga imyenda myiza, gufasha ikirango cyawe kurwego rwo hejuru.
Igihe cya nyuma: Gicurasi-25-2024
