Irangi no kurangiza inzira (2)

Irangi ni uburyo bwo gutunganya binyuze mumubiri cyangwa kumubiri uhuza amarangi (cyangwa pigment) nibikoresho byimyenda kugirango ibikoresho byimyenda bibone ibara ryiza, rimwe kandi rihamye.

Ibikoresho by'imyenda byinjijwe mumuti wamazi wamabara mubushyuhe runaka, irangi ryimuka riva mumazi rijya kuri fibre, muriki gihe ubwinshi bwirangi ryamazi mumazi bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, mugihe ubwinshi bwirangi ryamabara kumyenda yimyenda bigenda byiyongera buhoro buhoro, nyuma yigihe runaka, ubwinshi bwirangi mumazi hamwe nubunini bwirangi kumyenda yimyenda ntago bihinduka, ubwinshi bwirangi ryububiko ntiruhinduka, ubwinshi bwirangi ryububiko.

Irangi ryakuwe mumazi ni irangi ryimukira kuri fibre. Kuramo fibre umwanya uwariwo wose, niyo yaba ihindagurika, irangi riracyaguma muri fibre, kandi ntirishobora gusa gutuma irangi riva muri fibre, iri rangi rifatanije na fibre phenomenon, ryitwa irangi.

Ukurikije ibintu bitandukanye byo gutunganya amarangi, uburyo bwo gusiga amarangi bushobora kugabanywa cyane cyane mu gusiga irangi,gusiga irangi.

Muri byo, gusiga irangi ni byo bikoreshwa cyane, gusiga irangi bivuga uburyo bwo gusiga ibikoresho by'imyenda nyuma yo gutunganyirizwa mu myenda, irangi ry'imyenda rikoreshwa cyane mu myenda y'ibara ry'imyenda n'ibitambara, kandi gusiga irangi rya fibre bikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bikoresho by'imyenda y'ibara.

Ukurikije uburyo butandukanye bwo guhuza hagati y irangi nigitambara (inzira yo gusiga irangi), irashobora kugabanwa muburyo bubiri bwo gusiga kwibiza no gusiga irangi.

1. Shira indabyo

Gucapani inzira irangi cyangwa irangi ikora ishusho kumyenda. Igabanijwemo icapiro rya ecran, gucapura uruziga, kwimura icapiro, icapiro rya digitale nibindi. Gucapa ni irangi ryaho, bisaba kwihuta kwamabara. Irangi ryakoreshejwe ni kimwe no gusiga irangi, cyane cyane ukoresheje uburyo bwo gucapa neza, birashobora kandi gukoresha icapiro, uburyo bwo gucapa irangi biroroshye, ariko byacapishijwe ahantu hanini byunvikana.

2. Kurangiza

Kurangiza imyenda, bizwi no kurangiza. Nibikorwa byo gutunganya kunoza ibyiyumvo no kugaragara kumyenda (nko kurangiza bikabije, kurangiza byoroshye, kalendari cyangwa kuzamura, nibindi), kuzamura ubwiza bwimyenda no guha umwenda imirimo mishya (nka anti-wrinkle, waterproof, anti-fouling, anti-ruswa, anti-mildew, anti-moth na anti-bacteri, nibindi) hakoreshejwe uburyo bwumubiri, imiti cyangwa imiti.

Rusange: Inzira zose zo gutunganya zitezimbere kandi zitezimbere ubuziranenge nyuma yo kuboha.

Gufunika: imyenda mubikorwa byo guhumanya, gusiga irangi no gucapa bita kurangiza imyenda.

Intego yo kurangiza

(1) Kora ubunini bwimyenda nuburyo bihamye

Binyuze mu kurangiza, ubugari bwumuryango burahagarara kandi igipimo cyo kugabanuka kiragabanuka, kuburyo ubugari bwumuryango wigitambara buba bwiza kandi buringaniye, kandi ingano yimyenda nuburyo bwishyirahamwe byujuje ubuziranenge bwateganijwe.

Kurugero: stentering - ukoresheje fibre, silk, ubwoya nizindi fibre mubihe bitose cyangwa ubuhehere bifite plastike runaka, ubugari bwigitambara buhoro buhoro bukurura ubunini bwagenwe kandi butajegajega bwo kumisha inzira irangiye, nanone bita amahema.

Ubushyuhe - bivuga tekinoroji yo gutunganya imyenda ya fibre synthique munsi yikibazo runaka cyo kuvura ubushyuhe kugirango ubunini bwayo nuburyo bihamye.

(2) Kunoza isura yimyenda yimyenda

Kunoza umweru na drape yimyenda, kunoza uburinganire bwimyenda yigitambaro no gutanga ishusho yubuso bwigitambara.

Kurangiza kalendari - ukoresheje kalendari, kurugero, guhangayikishwa nubukanishi, ibikorwa byubushyuhe nubushuhe, hamwe nubufasha bwa plastike ya fibre, kora ubuso bwa fibre bwerekana uburyo bubangikanye, kugirango tunonosore ubuso bworoshye, amategeko agaragaza urumuri, hanyuma uzamure ibara ryigitambara kandi urabagirana.

Kurangiza Calender - Imashini yo kurangiza ya Calender igizwe numuzingo ushyushye kandi uzengurutse. Ubuso bwumuzingo ukomeye wanditseho ishusho ya Yang, naho umuzingo woroshye wanditseho Yin ishusho, ihuza hamwe. Hifashishijwe plastike yimyenda mugihe gishyushye nubushuhe, ingaruka zo gushushanya kumyenda itangwa no gukoresha yin-yang roller.

Gusya - Nyuma yo kurangiza umwenda urashobora kubyara suede, ukumva umeze neza, byoroshye kwambara, birashobora gukorwa kumashini ishushanya, umwenda nyuma yo guterana inshuro nyinshi kugirango ubyare suede.

4. Kunoza ibyiyumvo byaimyendaumwenda

Gutanga byoroshye, pompe cyangwa ushikamye kumva umwenda.

Kurugero: kurangiza byoroshye - ni ugukora umwenda wunvikana kandi inenge zikomeye zituma uburyo bworoshye bwo gutunganya imyenda. Harimo ubukanishi bworoshye kurangiza, imiti yoroshye kurangiza no kurangiza bikomeye.

Gukoresha imashini yoroheje kurangiza ni ugukoresha uburyo bwubukanishi bwo gukata umwenda inshuro nyinshi muburyo bwo guhagarika umutima kugirango ugabanye ubukana bwimyenda hanyuma uyisubize mubworoshye bukwiye.

Uburyo bwa chimique bukoresha ibikorwa byoroshya kugabanya coefficient de friction hagati ya fibre kugirango ibone ingaruka yoroshye.

Kurangiza bikomeye - ni ugukora umwenda woroshye, ukomeye, umubyimba, kumva byuzuye, no kunoza imbaraga no kwambara birwanya, birashobora kandi kunoza kumanika no kugaragara.

Gukomeza kurangiza gutunganya muri rusange byahujwe nubugari bwagenwe, ukongeramo koroshya kumurongo kugirango utezimbere ibyiyumvo byuzuye, bisa, byoroshye kurangiza byoroshye, kugirango wongere imbaraga zikomeye kugirango uzamure amagufwa yumubiri.

5. Tanga imyenda ibintu byihariye

Gutanga umwenda ibintu bimwe na bimwe birinda cyangwa kunoza imikorere yimyenda.

Kurugero: kutirinda amazi, ni kubitwikiriye imyenda, amazi numwuka ntibishobora kunyuramo; Kurangiza amazi ni uguhindura hydrophilique ya fibre ikabamo hydrophobique, kandi umwenda urahumeka kandi ntabwo byoroshye amazi.

Flame-retardant kurangiza - umwenda urangiye ufite ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gukumira ikwirakwizwa ryumuriro, kandi birashobora guhita bihagarika gutwika nyuma yo kuva mumuriro.