1. Fibre fibre na fibre fibre
Ipamba y'ipamba hafi yumuriro, yaka vuba, urumuri ni umuhondo, umwotsi wubururu. Akenshi iyo gutwika gusohora impumuro yaka impapuro, nyuma yo gutwika fibre fibre ifite ivu rito cyane, ivu ryirabura.
Hemp fibre hafi yumuriro, yaka vuba, urumuri ni umuhondo, ururimi rwumwotsi wubururu. Kuramo impumuro yivu yibihingwa, nyuma yo gutwika kugirango ubyare ifu yifu yivu.
2. Fibre yubwoya nubudodo
Umusatsi (fibre yimisatsi yinyamanswa, ubwoya, cashmere, mink “, nibindi) ihura numuriro ucana umuriro ubira ifuro, umuvuduko wo gutwika uratinda, utanga impumuro yumusatsi. Nyuma yo gutwika ivu ahanini ni ibara ryirabura ryirabura, igitutu cyacitse.
Silk igabanuka mubice iyo irashwe, yaka buhoro kandi nijwi ryumvikana. Gusohora umusatsi impumuro yatwitse, nyuma yo gutwika ivu mumupira muto wumukara wumukara, kugoreka amaboko kuvunika.
3. Polyamide na polyester
Nylon polyamide fibre (ubusanzwe ikoreshwa mu kwita nylon), hafi yumuriro ugenda ugabanuka vuba gushonga mumase yera, gushonga mumuriro no kubyimba, gutwika nta muriro. Biragoye gukomeza gutwika nta muriro, gusohora impumuro ya seleri. Nyuma yo gukonja, gushonga byijimye kandi ntibyoroshye kumeneka.
Fibre polyester (Dacron), byoroshye gutwika, gushonga hafi yumuriro, iyo yaka mugihe ushonga umwotsi, urumuri ni umuhondo, rusohora impumuro nziza, nyuma yo gutwika ivu ni umukara wijimye wijimye. Urashobora kumena n'intoki zawe.
4. Acrylic na polypropilene
Fibre ya Acrylic fibre polyacrylonitrile (ikunze gukoreshwa mugukora fibre fibre yubwoya), hafi yumuriro woroshye gushonga, umwotsi wumukara nyuma yumuriro, ikirimi cyera, ugasiga urumuri rwaka vuba, rusohora impumuro mbi yinyama zumuriro, nyuma yo gutwika ivu ni bidasanzwe umukara ukomeye, ukuboko kugoreka kworoshye. Fibre ya polypropilene, izina ryubumenyi rya fibre polypropilene, hafi yumuriro urimo gushonga kugabanuka, gutwikwa, kuva urumuri rwaka buhoro kandi umwotsi wumukara wumukara, hejuru yumuriro ni umuhondo, munsi yumuriro ni ubururu, usohora impumuro yamavuta , nyuma yo gutwika ivu birakomeye kuzenguruka gusenyuka umuhondo-umukara, byoroshye kumeneka mukiganza.
5. Veron na Loron
Vinylon polyvinyl formaldehyde fibre, ntabwo byoroshye kuyitwika, hafi yumuriro ushonga kugabanuka, gutwika hejuru yumuriro muto, kugirango ushonge mumuriro wa gelatinous wiyongera vuba, umwotsi wumukara mwinshi, wohereza impumuro nziza, nyuma yo gutwika uduce twinshi twumukara twirabura. , irashobora guhonyorwa n'intoki.
Flon "izina ry'ubumenyi polyvinyl chloride fibre, bigoye gutwikwa, kuva umuriro uzimye, urumuri ni umuhondo, impera yo hepfo yicyatsi kibisi, umwotsi wera, usohora uburyohe, ibirungo kandi biryoshye. Nyuma yo gutwika ivu ryumukara wumukara udasanzwe, urutoki ntirworoshye kugoreka.
6.spandex na Flon
Fibre ya polyurethane, hafi yumuriro ushonga kugirango yaka, urumuri ni ubururu, usige umuriro kugirango ukomeze gushonga, usohora umunuko udasanzwe, umunwa nyuma yo gutwika ivu ryoroshye ryamahema yumukara.
Keratlon izina ryubumenyi poly imyaka ine Ethylene fibre ³, hafi yumuriro gushonga gusa, biragoye gutwika, ntutwike, inkombe yumuriro ni karuboni yicyatsi kibisi. Nyuma yo gushonga kubora, uburozi bwa gaze, ibikoresho byashongeshejwe kumasaro yumukara ukomeye, kugoreka intoki ntibimenetse.
7. Viscose fibre na fibre y'umuringa
Fibre fibre irashya, yaka vuba, urumuri ni umuhondo, rwohereza impumuro yimpapuro zaka, ivu rito nyuma yo gutwikwa, icyuma kigoramye cyoroshye cyoroshye cyangwa ifu nziza.
Umuringa wa ammonium fibre izina risanzwe tiger kapok, hafi yumuriro ugurumana, umuvuduko wo gutwika urihuta cyane, urumuri ni umuhondo, rusohora impumuro ya acide ya ester aside, gutwika ivu ni bike cyane, gusa ivu ryumukara wumukara.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-17-2022
