Imyambarire ya mbere y'abagore ——umupira
Imyambarire ya mbere kubadamu ni umupira wambaye umupira, ukoreshwa cyane cyane mubihe byimihango nibirori bisanzwe. Mubyukuri, imyambarire ikunze kugaragara mubushinwa ni imyenda y'ubukwe. Imyambarire y'abagabo ifite imyenda ya mugitondo n'imyambarire ya nimugoroba kugirango itandukane ikoreshwa ryigihe, kandi itandukaniro riri hagati yimyambarire yabagore igaragarira mubikoresho, nimugoroba muri rusange hitamo imyenda irabagirana, kwambara imitako myinshi; kumanywa muri rusange hitamo imyenda isanzwe, wambare imitako mike, ariko iyi mipaka ntabwo igaragara, kubwibyo imyenda ya mbere ikoreshwa nimugoroba.
Imyambarire y'abagore ntiyigeze igira umwambaro wa mbere ku manywa, cyane cyane ijyanye n'imiterere y'abagore muri sosiyete mbere y'intambara ya mbere y'isi yose, mbere yuko batemererwa kwitabira ibikorwa by'imibereho yo ku manywa nk'ubucuruzi bwemewe n'ubucuruzi. Nyuma y’imyigaragambyo y’abagore, cyane cyane nyuma y’Intambara ya Kabiri y'Isi Yose, uruhare rw’abagore mu mibereho myiza rwabaye imideli, nacyo kikaba cyari ikimenyetso gikomeye cyo kwibohora kw’abagore. Hamwe na CHANEL yateguwe ukurikije Ikoti ryabagabo, bikerekana intangiriro yishusho nshya yigihe cyabagore babigize umwuga. Yves Saint-Laurent kandi yahinduye ipantaro yumwuga wabagore, akora ishusho nshya yabategarugori babigize umwuga bashobora guhangana nabagabo. Iyi nzira ni imyambaro yabategarugori babigize umwuga kugirango bagurize ikositimu yabagabo mwijipo cyangwa ipantaro yumwuga wabigize umwuga, guhuza imyenda yabigize umwuga yazamuwe kugeza ku myambarire ya nijoro, kandi abagore batangiye kwitabira cyane ibikorwa by’imibereho myiza y’ubucuruzi, kubera ko abagore bagarukira ku rwego mpuzamahanga "IMYambaro Yambara". ni ntoya, imyambarire nimugoroba uyumunsi irashobora no gukoreshwa mubikorwa byo kumanywa, gusa kumanywa kumanywa muri rusange mugushushanya munsi yuruhu rwambaye ubusa nimugoroba, rwinshi kandi rworoshye.
Imyambarire ya nimugoroba (Ball Gown) ni urwego rwo hejuru mu myambarire y'abagore, kubera ko idahungabanijwe n'imyambarire y'abagabo, imiterere yayo ikomeza kuba yera, uburebure bwayo kugeza ku kaguru, muremure kugeza hasi ndetse n'uburebure bw'umurizo. Kurugero, imyenda yubukwe, imyenda yubukwe mubisanzwe ikoresha igishushanyo cyacishijwe ijosi gike, gikunze gukoreshwa mubudodo, brocade, veleti, imyenda ya silike ya crepe isanzwe hamwe na lace lace, imaragarita, sequin, ubudodo bwiza, imishumi yatoboye nibindi bintu byigitsina gore. Ibiranga imyambarire ya nimugoroba ni ijosi rito ryo mu ijosi, bityo amanywa arashobora guhinduka muburyo bworoshye bwijosi ryambaye ubusa-bitugu, naryo rikaba ari itandukaniro rikomeye hagati yimyambarire kumanywa no kwambara nimugoroba.
Uburebure bwimyambarire ya nimugoroba ntabwo busanzwe burenze inyuma yinyuma ya shaweli nto (Umwenda) cyangwa uburebure kugeza mukibuno cya shaweli (Cape). Igikorwa nyamukuru cya shawl ni uguhuza imyenda idakabije cyangwa itari ku bitugu, akenshi ikoresha imyenda ihenze nka cashmere, veleti, silike nubwoya, hamwe nimirongo itatse neza hamwe na trim yerekana imyenda ya nimugoroba.
Shawl ihuye nijipo yimyenda kugirango ikoreshe igice cyuruhu rwambaye ubusa kugirango wirinde imitako, kandi irashobora no gukurwa mubikorwa bikwiye byumunsi, nkumupira. Shawl nicyo kiranga imyambarire y'abagore nimugoroba, kuko yambarwa mugice cyingenzi, ihinduka ahantu abagore bagaragariza ibihangano nabashushanya kwerekana impano zabo. Igishushanyo Cristobal Balenciaga "ashobora kuvuga ibitugu ijoro ryose," kandi cape ni igihangano cye cyiza
Imyenda ya nimugoroba ihujwe nibikoresho, birimo amakamba ya capi (Tiara), ibitambara, gants, imitako, imifuka yo kwambara nimugoroba hamwe ninkweto zimpu.
1.Ikofero ni ubwoko bwimyenda yikamba, ikoreshwa cyane cyane kubageni mubukwe nabagore bafite umwanya wihariye mubihe bidasanzwe. Ikozwe mu byuma by'agaciro n'imitako. Iyi capeti ihujwe gusa nimyambarire ya nimugoroba.
2.Ikariso ikozwe mubudodo bworoshye nibindi bitambara.
3.Intoki ndende kugeza hagati yukuboko hejuru, ibara ryayo ahanini ryera cyangwa rihuje ibara ryimyambarire, ubusanzwe rikurwaho mugihe cyo kurya.
4.Umubare wimitako ntushobora guhitamo cyane, mubisanzwe ntukambare isaha yintoki.
5.Imifuka ni ntoya kandi yoroheje imifuka idafite imikufi.
6.Guhitamo inkweto bigomba guhuzwa nimyenda yo kwambara nimugoroba, cyane cyane inkweto zuruhu zitagira amano, ninkweto za nimugoroba iyo babyina kumupira.
Imyambarire y'abagore—— Imyambarire y'Icyayi (Ikanzu y'icyayi)
Azwi kandi nk'imyenda mito, urwego rwimyitwarire iracyari munsi yimyambarire
Imyenda y'icyayi iva mu myenda y'abagore kuva mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19 kugeza hagati mu kinyejana cya 20, kandi imyenda y'icyayi irashobora kwambarwa nta korseti, bityo bikaba uburyo bwiza bwo kwambara bwo gusuhuza abashyitsi murugo. Ibintu bisanzwe biranga imiterere idahwitse, imitako idahwitse, hamwe nigitambara cyoroshye, guhuza ubwiherero n imyenda ya nimugoroba. Uburebure buva hagati yinyana kugeza ku kaguru, ubusanzwe bufite amaboko, imyenda ikoreshwa cyane kuri chiffon, veleti, silik, nibindi. Ubwa mbere, imyenda yambaraga iyo urya hamwe numuryango we yahindutse imyenda idakabije yambarwa na nyirarureshwa iyo gushimisha abashyitsi icyayi murugo, hanyuma amaherezo akura mumajipo ishobora kwambarwa mugihe musangira nabashyitsi. Muri iki gihe, imyenda yicyayi yamabara atandukanye nuburebure ikoreshwa mugihe cyimibereho "subformal" mubucuruzi nubucuruzi.
Imyambarire y'icyayi y'abagore: mubisanzwe ukoreshe igifuniko gito na shaweli, kandi ushobora no guhuzwa n'ikoti risanzwe (ikositimu, blazer, ikoti), kugirango ube uburyo bwiza bwo guhuza imyambarire, bita ikoti rivanze.Nkuko imyambarire y'ibirori y'icyayi ifite ubu yazamuwe hejuru yimyambarire isanzwe, iyi mvange irashobora kandi gufatwa nkikomatanya ridasanzwe. Ibikoresho by'imyenda y'icyayi ahanini bisa n'imyambarire ya nimugoroba, ariko biroroshye kandi byoroshye
Umwambaro wa Cocktail &Umwambaro wabigize umwuga
Imyambarire ya Cocktail ni imyenda migufi, izwi kandi nka "imyenda yemewe", nyuma ihujwe na koti kugirango ibe umwambaro usanzwe wabigize umwuga. Iyi myenda migufi yimyenda ikunda kuba yoroshye, uburebure bwijipo bugenzurwa nka 10cm munsi yivi, ijipo irashaje gato irashobora gukoreshwa mubihe bisanzwe cyangwa mubucuruzi, ibirori byubucuruzi; uburebure bwijipo bukoreshwa cyane mubucuruzi bwemewe nubucuruzi busanzwe. Guhuza imyenda ya cocktail na kositimu nabyo birakwiriye cyane mubihe bisanzwe byubucuruzi, nkakazi ka buri munsi, gusa bigomba guhuzwa na jacket yikoti kugirango ube muburyo bwimyenda. Ikositimu ni iy'umwuga kandi igabanya imitako, igenwa cyane cyane n'imyambarire y'abagore.
Imyenda migufi ikozwe mubudodo na chiffon, kandi imyenda ya cocktail y'abagore irimo cape, shawl, hejuru isanzwe (ikositimu, blazer, ikoti) n'imyenda yo kuboha. Ibikoresho birimo ibitambaro bya silik, ibitambaro, imitako, amasaha, imifuka yo kwambara, ibikapu, ububiko, ububiko, inkweto zimpu zisanzwe hamwe na sandali.
Imyambarire y'abagore irashobora kandi gushingira ku myambarire yabigize umwuga, kandi ikavamo ibicuruzwa byoroshye, nk'ikositimu, ijipo, ipantaro cyangwa ikositimu, barashobora gukoresha ibara rimwe, bashobora kandi gukoresha ibara ritandukanye, kurwego rutameze nk'urwa bagabo ukoresheje ibara rifite ikinyabupfura kigaragara, gusa imiterere, nuko rero abagore bahitamo urwego rwose rwimyambaro, ingenzi gusa kubigabana sisitemu, kandi ntibakeneye kwishingikiriza kumabara kandi bakwiriye gukora uruhare rwabo, umudendezo ugereranije n imyenda yabagabo nini cyane.
Imyambarire yubwoko bwikirere -— cheongsam
KODE YUBUNTU Ifite imbaraga zikomeye kandi zubaka, ifite gahunda yihariye ya sisitemu rusange, ariko ntikuyemo ibihugu nakarere byimyambarire yubupfura bwigihugu, hamwe nibiranga igihugu imyambarire n'imyambarire mpuzamahanga bifite urwego rumwe. Mu Bushinwa, imyambarire ishingiye ku moko y'abagabo n'abagore ni imyenda ya Zhongshan na cheongsam, nta cyitwa amacakubiri yo mu rwego rw'imbere, kimwe nacyo kigomba guhinduka.
Cheongsam, cyangwa cheongsam yatezimbere, iragwa ubwiza bwimyambaro yabategarugori mu ngoma ya Qing, ihuza imiterere yerekana imiterere yabategarugori bo muburengerazuba kugirango bahindure ikibuno, kandi irema ubwiza bwabagore bo muburasirazuba bafite igikundiro kidasanzwe hifashishijwe ikoranabuhanga ryo gushinga imihanda mu ntara. Imiterere yuburyo busanzwe ni:
1.Umukondo uhagaze, ukoreshwa muguhisha ijosi ryiza ryumugore, imiterere myiza
2.Ijipo yigice ituruka ku mwenda munini wimyenda yubushinwa, yerekana ubwiza butagaragara bwiburasirazuba
3.Umuhanda wintara uhindura imiterere-yuburyo butatu idafite imbere ninyuma, byerekana imiterere yoroshye kandi itondetse
4.Ubushushanyo bwibara ryibara ryiburasirazuba ni sublimation yubwiza bwubuhanzi bwigihugu cyane.
Nkimyambarire yigihugu, cheongsam ifite ibihe byose biranga ikirere kandi irakwiriye muminsi mikuru mpuzamahanga. Ni amahitamo meza ku bakozi ba leta b’abagore n’abashoramari bakuru bitabira ibirori by’igihugu, gusurwa kwa leta n’imihango minini yo kwerekana imiterere y’igihugu.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-19-2023
